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Best Vector Databases for Google Cloud (GCP)

Google Cloud Platform offers a powerful AI ecosystem with Vertex AI, and pairing it with the right vector database unlocks production-grade RAG, semantic search, and recommendation systems. From Google's own Vertex AI Vector Search to third-party databases deployed on GKE, these options integrate with GCP services like Cloud Storage, BigQuery, and Cloud Run for a complete AI stack.

9 databases compatible with Google Cloud

Why use Google Cloud with a vector database?

Google Cloud Platform offers a powerful AI ecosystem with Vertex AI, and pairing it with the right vector database unlocks production-grade RAG, semantic search, and recommendation systems. From Google's own Vertex AI Vector Search to third-party databases deployed on GKE, these options integrate with GCP services like Cloud Storage, BigQuery, and Cloud Run for a complete AI stack.

How to get started with Google Cloud

  1. 1Choose Vertex AI Vector Search for native GCP integration, or deploy a third-party database on GKE
  2. 2Use Vertex AI Embeddings API or a custom model to generate vectors
  3. 3Configure your vector database to use GCS for storage backends where supported
  4. 4Build your retrieval pipeline using Cloud Functions or Cloud Run for serving

FAQ — Google Cloud & Vector Databases

What is Google's vector database?

Google Vertex AI Vector Search is Google's native offering, built on the ScaNN algorithm. It provides sub-10ms latency at scale and integrates directly with Vertex AI for embeddings and ML workflows.

Can I run open-source vector databases on GCP?

Yes. Milvus, Qdrant, Weaviate, and others can be deployed on Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) with persistent disks and auto-scaling.

Which vector database works best with Vertex AI?

Vertex AI Vector Search has the deepest native integration. For third-party options, Pinecone and Weaviate offer easy GCP deployment and work well with Vertex AI Embeddings.

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